‘I am the Bread of Life’ (John 6: 35) … preparing bread for the Sunday Eucharist (Photograph: Patrick Comerford)
Patrick Comerford
We are continuing in Ordinary Time in the Church Calendar and today (4 August 2024) is the Tenth Sunday after Trinity (Trinity X).
Later this morning, I hope to be at the Parish Eucharist in Saint Mary and Saint Giles Church, Stony Stratford. But, before today begins, I am taking some quiet time this morning to give thanks, for reflection, prayer and reading in these ways:
1, today’s Gospel reading;
2, a reflection on the Gospel reading;
3, a prayer from the USPG prayer diary;
4, the Collects and Post-Communion prayer of the day.
‘My Father … gives you the true bread from heaven’ (John 6: 32) … a mosaic in Saint Matthew’s Church, Great Peter Street, Westminster (Photograph: Patrick Comerford)
John 6: 24-35 (NRSVA):
24 So when the crowd saw that neither Jesus nor his disciples were there, they themselves got into the boats and went to Capernaum looking for Jesus.
25 When they found him on the other side of the lake, they said to him, ‘Rabbi, when did you come here?’ 26 Jesus answered them, ‘Very truly, I tell you, you are looking for me, not because you saw signs, but because you ate your fill of the loaves. 27 Do not work for the food that perishes, but for the food that endures for eternal life, which the Son of Man will give you. For it is on him that God the Father has set his seal.’ 28 Then they said to him, ‘What must we do to perform the works of God?’ 29 Jesus answered them, ‘This is the work of God, that you believe in him whom he has sent.’ 30 So they said to him, ‘What sign are you going to give us then, so that we may see it and believe you? What work are you performing? 31 Our ancestors ate the manna in the wilderness; as it is written, “He gave them bread from heaven to eat.”’ 32 Then Jesus said to them, ‘Very truly, I tell you, it was not Moses who gave you the bread from heaven, but it is my Father who gives you the true bread from heaven. 33 For the bread of God is that which comes down from heaven and gives life to the world.’ 34 They said to him, ‘Sir, give us this bread always.’
35 Jesus said to them, ‘I am the bread of life. Whoever comes to me will never be hungry, and whoever believes in me will never be thirsty.’
‘Our ancestors ate the manna in the wilderness’ (John 6: 31) … in the mountain passes above Preveli on the south coast of Crete (Photograph: Patrick Comerford)
This morning’s reflection:
Some years ago, I took part in the popular television series, Who Do You Think You Are?
I did some of the research on Dervla Kirwan, famous for her roles from Ballykissangel to Smother. The show is still popular many years later, and occasionally I still get messages from America and England from friends and family who have just seen repeats.
But that question, ‘Who Do You Think You Are?’, goes much deeper than the details that programme unearths about Victorian great-grandparents.
‘Who are you?’
When most of us are asked this question in normal chit-chat, we probably first answer by our name, the name we like to be known by.
Given a second chance, even when we ask ourselves that question, we usually reply in ways that show our most important, our deepest, relationships: Mother/Daughter, Father/Son, Wife/Husband, Sister/Brother, Uncle/Aunt, Niece/Nephew, Grandparent/Grandchild …
Relationships define us, relationships shape us, relationships place us in family, in society and in place … and relationships can sometimes even destroy us, yet they still continue to define us.
But that is how we see ourselves, usually, when we are asked casually, ‘Who are you?’
But there is also a third way of asking and answering that question.
In my previous roles, in media and academic life, I noticed quite often when people asked one another these questions, and exchanged cards, they spent little time looking at each other’s names on the cards, and more time figuring out their roles.
The questions that are being really asked at these receptions and conferences are not ‘Are you Patrick?’ or ‘Are you a parent/partner?’
The questions being asked, deep down, are ‘What do you do?’ and ‘Are you useful in my network?’
Can you get me more business, more sales, more votes, more media attention?
And then, there is another, perhaps fourth question, when it comes to identity: ‘Where are you from?’
I was asking that question in my reflections on Friday morning.
Where am I from?
The answer connects me with so many shared connections, friends, family members, schoolfriends, memories … why, we might even find we are related!
These are the sort of questions the crowd are asking Jesus in our Gospel reading this morning:
Where are you from? (verse 24)
When did you come here? (verse 25)
What do you work at? (verse 30)
What can you do for me? (verse 30)
Why, like scriptwriters for that television series, they even recall their ancestors and what they did in the past (verse 31).
But, like those people exchanging business cards at a reception, there are few questions about relationship or relationships. They try to define him (‘rabbi’, verse 25), so they can box him in.
Instead, Jesus tries to answer them in term of relationships.
Set aside all those wonders and miracles, he tells them (verse 26). Stop playing the status-seeking game (verse 29).
What is more important than all these is what is in your heart (verse 29).
And did you notice how he insists on speaking of himself in relationship to God the Father, who has sent him?
And then Jesus uses the first of his seven ‘I AM’ sayings in Saint John’s Gospel, ‘I am the bread of life’ (John 6: 35).
These seven ‘I AM’ sayings are traditionally listed as:
1, I am the Bread of Life (John 6: 35, 48)
2, I am the Light of the World (John 8: 12)
3, I am the gate (or the door) (John 10: 7)
4, I am the Good Shepherd (John 10: 11 and 14)
5, I am the Resurrection and the Life (John 11: 25)
6, I am the way, the truth and the life (John 14: 6)
7, I am the true vine (John 15: 1, 5)
These ‘I AM’ sayings echo the divine name revealed to Moses on Mount Sinai, ‘I AM’ (Exodus 3: 14).
If I am made in the image and likeness of God, how could I possibly say who I am in the ways Jesus says who he is?
Bread: when did I last help to feed the hungry … those who are physically and spiritually hungry?
The Light of the World … when did I last speak out against prejudice, bigotry, hatred and scaremongering, and shine a light into these dark shadows of the world?
The gate or the door … am I welcoming, hospitable, open, an advocate of pluralism, diversity and tolerance in our society?
The Good Shepherd … do I look after people, care for them, especially those people no-one else seems to think is worth bothering about?
I could go down through all seven ‘I AM’ sayings and find they are a very good checklist not just for me as a priest but for any Christian, indeed for any person.
Christ is the bread of life and the light of the world. We must also offer that light and life that Christ offers us to the world.
Would it make any difference if the Church not only preached what it believes, but worked actively to see these beliefs put into practice?
Our response to the love we receive from God – a risky outpouring that is beyond all human understanding of generosity – can only be to love. In the Epistle reading provided for today (Ephesians 4: 1-16), the Apostle Paul begs us to lead a life worthy of the calling to which we have been called, bearing with one another in love (verse 2).
That call to love is not just to love those who are easy to love. It is a call to love those who are difficult to love too, to love all in the world … and to love beyond words. And that should be a good enough definition of who I am.
‘I am the Bread of Life’ (John 6: 35) … an image from Saint Luke’s Episcopal Cathedral, Orlando (Photograph: Patrick Comerford)
Today’s Prayers (Sunday 4 August 2024, Trinity X):
The theme this week in ‘Pray With the World Church,’ the Prayer Diary of the Anglican mission agency USPG (United Society Partners in the Gospel), is ‘Understanding each other by walking together’. This theme is introduced today with a programme update from the Right Revd Eduardo Coelho Grillo, Anglican Bishop of Rio de Janeiro:
A strong and brave inter-religious movement has been taking place in Rio de Janeiro now for more than 10 years. Under the motto ‘we understand each other as we walk together’, different religious groups have been walking together through some of the most important streets of the city in an atmosphere of trust and respect.
That is a symbolic act of communion in a country historically stained by the enslavement of Indigenous and African peoples. Over 300 years, so-called western Christian society has ‘demonised’ Indigenous peoples and African religious experiences, generating prejudice, scorn and violence. In many places in Brazil, Umbanda and Candomblé religious places of worship have been targets of violence and destruction.
And yet every September, we see this march through Rio de Janeiro as the fruit of greater tolerance, respect and acceptance, as Christians, Jews, Muslims, Buddhists, spiritualists, and members of the Baha’i, Wicca, Umbanda, Candomblé and other faiths walk together.
There is an increasing wave of intolerance, fundamentalism and religious violence these days in Brazil that has led to disturbing acts of both emotional and physical violence. But we still believe that love overcomes hatred as we have been making clear at public events of ecumenical and inter-religious dialogue. We are firmly grounded in the words of Galatians 3: 28.
This reflection is taken from USPG’s Bible study – For such a time as this which can be found at uspg.org.uk/resources/study-courses
The USPG Prayer Diary today (Sunday 4 August 2024, Trinity X) invites us to pray with this prayer from the Anglican Church of Canada:
God the Creator, the strength of the people,
we honour you.
Listen to the thoughts of your people.
We respect the truth of your spirit world and care
for your creations to the east, to the south, to the west and to the north.
We honour you by deeds and not words.
We live by the ways you have entrusted to us within the circle of life.
The Collect:
Let your merciful ears, O Lord,
be open to the prayers of your humble servants;
and that they may obtain their petitions
make them to ask such things as shall please you;
through Jesus Christ your Son our Lord,
who is alive and reigns with you,
in the unity of the Holy Spirit,
one God, now and for ever.
The Post Communion Prayer:
God of our pilgrimage,
you have willed that the gate of mercy
should stand open for those who trust in you:
look upon us with your favour
that we who follow the path of your will
may never wander from the way of life;
through Jesus Christ our Lord.
Additional Collect:
Lord of heaven and earth,
as Jesus taught his disciples to be persistent in prayer,
give us patience and courage never to lose hope,
but always to bring our prayers before you;
through Jesus Christ our Lord.
‘They found him on the other side of the lake’ (John 6: 25) … a summer scene on the Lakes of Killarney, Co Kerry (Photograph: Patrick Comerford)
Yesterday’s reflection
Continued tomorrow
Scripture quotations are from the New Revised Standard Version Bible: Anglicised Edition copyright © 1989, 1995, National Council of the Churches of Christ in the United States of America. Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide. http://nrsvbibles.org
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